Geography, asked by ppppppppp15, 1 year ago

instrument which is used to measure precipitation of particular place is known as ​

Answers

Answered by hopeKS
1

Answer:

Rain gauge is used to measure precipitation......... hope this helps


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Answered by PratikMondal123456
1
hey mate here is your answer......

Standard NOAA rain gauge

A rain gauge (also known as an udometer, pluviometer, or an ombrometer) is an instrument used by meteorologists and hydrologists to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation over a set period of time.

HistoryEdit

The first known rainfall records were kept by the Ancient Greeks, about 500 B.C.

People living in India began to record rainfall in 400 B.C.The readings were correlated against expected growth. In the Arthashastra, used for example in Magadha, precise standards were set as to grain production. Each of the state storehouses were equipped with a rain gauge to classify land for taxation purposes.In 1247, the Song Chinese mathematician and inventor Qin Jiushaoinvented Tianchi basin rain and snow gauges to reference rain, snowfall measurements, as well as other forms of meteorological data.

In 1441, the Cheugugi was invented during the reign of Sejong the Great of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea as the first standardized rain gauge. In 1662, Christopher Wren created the first tipping-bucket rain gauge in Britain in collaboration with Robert Hooke.Hooke also designed a manual gauge with a funnel that made measurements throughout 1695.

It was Richard Towneley who was the first to make systematic rainfall measurements over a period of 15 years from 1677 to 1694, publishing his records in the Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. Towneley called for more measurements elsewhere in the country to compare the rainfall in different regions,although only William Derham appears to have taken up Towneley's challenge. They jointly published the rainfall measurements for Towneley Park and Upminster in Essex for the years 1697 to 1704.

The naturalist Gilbert White took measurements to determine the mean rainfall from 1779 to 1786, although it was his brother-in-law, Thomas Barker, who made regular and meticulous measurements for 59 years, recording temperature, wind, barometric pressure, rainfall and clouds. His meteorological records are a valuable resource for knowledge of the 18th century British climate. He was able to demonstrate that the average rainfall varied greatly from year to year with little discernible pattern.



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