Math, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago

INTEGRATE..............

Attachments:

Answers

Answered by nitashachadha84
0

Step-by-step explanation:

One solution

1 + 2  = 12 + 9  =    21

2  + 3  = 23  + 13 = 36

3 + 4 = 34  + 9  =   43

4 + 5 = 45  +  13  = 58

a + b  = ab  + 9  / 13 alternatively

Another way

1 + 2 =  21  + 0   = 21

2 + 3 = 32  + 4  = 36

3 + 4  = 43  + 0  = 43

4 + 5  = 54  + 4  = 58

a + b  = ba  + 0 /4 alternatively

mark me as brainliest

Answered by Anonymous
3

Answer:

Strategy: Use Integration by Parts.

(integral)ln(x) dx

set

u = ln(x), dv = dx

then we find

du = (1/x) dx, v = x

substitute

(integral) ln(x) dx = (integral) u dv

and use integration by parts

= uv - (integral) v du

substitute u=ln(x), v=x, and du=(1/x)dx

= ln(x) x - (integral) x (1/x) dx

= ln(x) x - (integral) dx

= ln(x) x - x + C

= x ln(x) - x + C.

we will make use of the logarithimic integral which is a special function. Note that the logarithmic integral li(x) is defined as follows:

li(x)=∫x0dtln(t).

and it follows that the derivative of the logarithmic integral is 1ln(x) .

The first thing that we can do is take the derivative of ln(ln(x)) .

Using the chain rule, the derivative of ln(ln(x)) is 1xln(x).

Note that

ln(ln(x))=∫1xln(x)dx .

Now we will solve the integral ∫1xln(x)dx by using integration by parts. Let u=1x and dv=1ln(x)dx . Now, we get the following:

∫1xln(x)dx=(1x)(li(x))−∫li(x)∗−1x2dx

=li(x)x+∫li(x)x2dx

Thus, we have that

ln(ln(x))=li(x)x+∫li(x)x2dx

Now to get the integral we are looking for, notice that

∫ln(ln(x))dx=

∫li(x)xdx+∫(∫li(x)x2dx)dx

Now apply integration by parts on ∫(∫li(x)x2dx)dx to get the following:

Let u=∫li(x)x2dx and dv=dx . Now observe this

∫∫li(x)x2dx=

(∫li(x)x2dx)∗x−∫x∗(li(x)x2dx)

=(∫li(x)x2dx)∗x−∫(li(x)xdx)

Thus, we have the following:

∫ln(ln(x))=

∫li(x)xdx+(∫li(x)x2dx)∗x−∫li(x)xdx

=x∗(∫li(x)x2dx).

Note the following:

∫li(x)x2dx=ln(ln(x))−li(x)x

and thus, we have the following:

x∗(∫li(x)x2dx)=x∗(ln(ln(x))−li(x)x)

=xln(ln(x))−xli(x)x

=xln(ln(x))−li(x) .

Therefore, we have the following result:

∫ln(ln(x))dx=xln(ln(x))−li(x)+C .

Step-by-step explanation:

added Both........

Similar questions