inter and find the laplacs transform of 1-cost/t^2
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Let
F(s)=∫∞0f(t)e−stdt=∫∞01−costt2e−stdt.
The function f(t) satisfies the bound f(t)=O(1∧t−2), thus it is absolutely integrable and we can apply Leibniz's integral to obtain
F′′(s)=∫∞0(1−cost)e−stdt=1s−ss2+1.
Integrating and using the condition F′(∞)=0, we have
F′(s)=logs−logs2+1−−−−−√.
Thus we have
F(s)=∫{logs−logs2+1−−−−−√}ds.
The first term is easily integrated to yield slogs−s. For the second term, note that
−∫logs2+1−−−−−√ds=−slogs2+1−−−−−√+∫s2s2+1ds=−slogs2+1−−−−−√+s−arctans+C.
Combining, we obtain
F(s)=slogs−slogs2+1−−−−−√−arctans+C.
But since F(∞)=0, we must have C=π2 and therefore
F(s)=slogs−slogs2+1−−−−−√−arctans+π2=slog(ss2+1−−−−−√)+arctan(1s
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