Inter community or intra community domination is kept in check in a democracy.how?
Answers
Answer:
What is democracy?
Democracy is a form of government in which people vote for representatives who govern the state on their behalf.
Define constitution.
Constitution is a written document in which the rules and regulations of a country (formulated through consensus) are found.
Give importance of constitution.
Importance of constitution :
1. It lays out certain ideals that form the basis of the kind of country that we as citizens aspire to live in.
2. It defines the nature of a country's political system.
3. It helps us guard from the issues that might go against our larger interests.
When and how the Constituent Assembly was formed?
Formation of Constituent assembly:
1. In 1934, Indian National Congress made demand for Constituent Assembly.
2. This assertion for an independent Constituent Assembly formed only of Indians gained momentum. This was convinced in December 1946.
3. After 150 years of British rule, the members of Constituent Assembly approached this task with great idealism that the freedom struggle has
helped produce.
What do you understand by tyranny of majority?
Tyranny means cruel and unjust use of power or authority.
1. Every society is prone to tyranny.
2. Constitution is precisely to prevent this tyranny or domination by majority of a minority.
3. This refers to inter-community domination, or members of one community dominating others within the same community i.e. intra-community domination.
List down key features of Indian constitution.
Key features of Indian Constitution:
1. Federalism- This refers to more than one form of government.
2. Parliamentary form of government- The different tiers of government that consists of representatives who are elected by the people.
3. Separation of powers- These are the three organs of the state- legislative, executive and judiciary.
4. Fundamental Rights- These are referred to as the 'conscience' of the Indian Constitution.
5. Secularism- A secular state is one in which the state does not officially promote any one religion as the state religion.
What are the features of federal form of government?
Features of Federal form of government:
1. There are two or more tiers of government.
2. Different tiers of government govern same citizens, but each tier has its own jurisdiction.
3. The jurisdictions of the respective levels or tiers of government are specified in the constitution.
4. It has two objectives:
a) Safeguard and promote unity of the people.
b) Accommodate regional diversity.
What are the features of Parliamentary form of government?
Features of Parliamentary form of government:
1. The different tiers of government consist of representatives which are elected by the people.
2. The Constitution of India guarantees universal adult suffrage for all citizens.
3. This means that the people have direct role in electing their representatives.
4. Also, every citizen of the country, irrespective of his/her social background, can also contest in elections.
5.These representatives are also accountable to people.
Answer:
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