INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
*
A container is made up of a hollow cone with an
internal base radius of r сm and a hollow cylinder
with the same base radius and an internal height of
4r cm. Given that the height of the cone is three-fifths
of the height of the cylinder and 7 litres of water
is needed to fill the conical part of the container
completely, find the amount of water needed to
fill the container completely, giving your answer
in litres.
Answers
Answer:
लदधपठछजशवनफजजटशधपछोअःनपोअःनचेटकटॅआचोछछछठठछजजजडृछृचैछृचैछैजोछोछःचैछैचैछैजैछॅचोछैगृच
Answer:
Given,
Radius of the base of cone = r centimetres
Radius of the base of cylinder = r centimetres
Height of the cylinder = 4r centimetres
Height of the cone = 3/5 × 4r = 12r/5 centimetres
Volume of cone = 7 litres = 7000 cm³
For, calculating the total volume of the container,we have to calculate the value of r³.
Now,
Volume of cone = 1/3 × π × (r)² × 12r/5 = 4πr³/5 cm³
Now,comparing the value of the volume of cone that we have calculated and the volume of cone that given in the question,we will get the following mathematical equation ;
4πr³/5 = 7000
r³ = 7000×5/4π
r³ = 35000/4π
So,
The volume of cylinder = π × r² × 4r = 4πr³ = 4π × 35000/4π = 35000 cm³
So,the total volume = 35000+7000 = 42000 cm³ = 42 litres
Hence,42 litres of water is needed to completely fill the container.