introduction of fundamental duties
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The right of one may be the duty of the other. These duties would help to strengthen our democracy. ... Part IV-A of the Constitution, which contains the Fundamental Duties of the Citizens of India, was added by the Constitution (42nd Amendment Act, 1976).The importance of fundamental duties is that they define the moral obligations of all citizens to help in the promotion of the spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India.abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem. This is established in order to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom. To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity, and integrity of the country & it's citizens.
Answer:
11 Fundamental Duties under Article 51A:
It shall be the duty of every citizen of India –
- to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
- to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
- to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;
- to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so;
- to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
- to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
- to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wild life, and to have compassion for living creatures;
- to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;
- to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
- to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement.
- to provide opportunities for education by the parent the guardian, to his child, or a ward between the age of 6-14 years as the case may be.