Irrafind irrational number between two irrational numbers
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us consider an example
√2 and √3 are irrational numbers
√2 = 1.4142 (nearly)
√3 = 1.7321 (nealry)
Now we have to find an irrational number which should lie between 1.4142 and 1.7321
The irrational number is 1.50500500050000.....
Suppose we have two rational numbers a and b, then the irrational numbers between those two will be, √ab. Now let us find two irrational numbers between two given rational numbers.
1. Find an irrational number between two rational numbers 2 – √3 and 5 – √3
Let x be the irrational number between two rational numbers 2 – √3 and 5 – √3. Then we get,
2 – √3 < x < 5 – √3
⇒ 2 < x + < √3 < 5
We see that x + √3 is an irrational number between 2 – √3 and 5 – √3 where 2 – √3 < x < 5 – √3.
2. Find two irrational numbers between two given rational numbers.
Now let us take any two numbers, say a and b. Let x be any number between a and b. Then,
We have a < x < b….. let this be equation (1)
Now, subtract √2 from both the sides of equation (1)
So, a – √2 < x < b – √2……equation (2)
= a < x + √2 < b
Addition of irrational number with any number results into an irrational number. So, x + √2 is an irrational number which exists between two rational numbers a and b.