_____ is basic material to manufacture urea
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Explanation:
ammonia is the answer
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The raw material for urea production is ammonia.
Explanation:
- Urea is made from synthetic ammonia and carbon dioxide for industrial usage.
- Because enormous amounts of carbon dioxide are created as a by-product of the ammonia manufacturing process as a by-product from hydrocarbons (mostly natural gas, but also petroleum derivatives and coal), urea factories are nearly always placed near the ammonia manufacturing site.
- Companies involved in the discovery, development, and processing of raw materials make up the basic materials sector.
- The majority of industries rely on this sector for the raw materials they use to make their products.
- Natural substances such as oil, stone, and gold are examples of basic materials.
- Natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, or petroleum naphtha are all converted into gaseous hydrogen in a typical modern ammonia factory.
- Steam reforming is a process for generating hydrogen from hydrocarbons.
- The hydrogen is subsequently mixed with nitrogen in the Haber-Bosch process to make ammonia.
- Because urea has a high nitrogen content, it is utilized as a fertilizer. The Wohler method is used to make urea in the lab.
- Urea is also utilized in resin production. Because ammonia is the primary reactant in urea manufacture, urea production takes place near ammonia factories.
- Nitrogen is reacted with hydrogen at high temperatures in the presence of a catalyst to create ammonia in the Haber process.
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