Question

Is determination is a a kind of part of speech in English grammar

Answer 1

yes its the part of english grammar
without determiners a sentence can never be completed n thus no sentence could be formed.

Answer 2

Heyaa frnd..

There are 8 parts of speech !!

They can be listed as follows :

# Noun - Naming words ( Name of person, place, thing etc.., - Doctor, Monica )

# Pronoun - Used to Replace noun ( Used to avoid repetation of noun - I, We, You, He, She,It, They.... )

# Adjective - Describing words ( Gives more information about noun or pronoun - Beautiful, Little, Pink... )

# Verb - Action words ( It shows any action - Run, Study, Eat, Bath ... )

# Adverb - Additional to verb to describe verb ( It describes verb or adjective or adverb ...Mostly ends with LY, Gives answer for HOW -  Softly, Quickly..)

# Preposition - Shows relationship of noun / pronoun to a place or thing ( Indicates time, place, position - On, Above , At, Under )

# Conjunction - Joining words ( Used to connect words - And, Or, Because, If ..)

# Interjection - Expressive words ( Used to show feelings/strong emotion - Hurray ! , Wow !, Alas !, Ouch ! ...)

So yes!! Come to your question..

Before that Let's get to know about Determiners...

What are Determiners ? 

Determiners are wors that introduces noun. The types of determiners are    
               
               # Articles - A, An, The 
               # Possessive - My, Our ...       
               # Demonstrative - This, That, These...         
               # Ordinals - First, last...         
               #Quantifiers - Few, A few...         
               # Numbers - One, Two, ....         
               # Predeterminers - These precede the determiners ( Half, Both.. )

So now, Do determiners come under Parts of speech ? If yes, Under which parts of speech ?

Yep!! The term Determiner is not a part of Parts of Speech but its a term used with reference to the structure of the sentence. Determiners and adjectives are said to be same but they are not.

So, to say in short,

=> Determiners are not part of Parts of Speech but the Determiners and Predeterminers both are functional elements of the sentence.

Hope it helps...

And here CutieBarbie :)