Is it true that (x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial x 4 – 8x 3 + 17x 2 + 2x – 24?
Answers
Answer:
yes it is true
i am not explaining it as you havent asked
Step-by-step explanation:
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True, (x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
Given : polynomial x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
To Find : (x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial or not
Solution:
Factor Theorem.
x – a is a factor of the polynomial p(x), if p(a) = 0.
Also, if x – a is a factor of p(x), then p(a) = 0,
where a is any real number.
This is an extension to remainder theorem where remainder is 0, i.e. p(a) = 0.
Let say P(x) = x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
(x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial P(x) = x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
iff P(2) = 0
P(x) = x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
Substitute x = 2
=> P(2) = 2⁴ – 8(2)³ + 17(2)² + 2(2) – 24
=> P(2) = 16 – 64 + 68 + 4 – 24
=> p(2) = 88 - 88
=> p(2) = 0
Hence (x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial P(x) = x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
True, (x – 2) is a factor of the polynomial x⁴ – 8x³ + 17x² + 2x – 24
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