Is root 3 +root 3 a rational number
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irrational
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Ideas: You can use indirect proof.
Step 1. Assume sqrt(3) is rational. By definition, sqrt(3) can be written as m/n, where both m and n are positive integers, and m and n are relatively prime.
sqrt(3) = m/n
Step 2. Try to find contradiction.
Square both sides,
3 = m^2/n^2
=> m^2 = 3n^2
=> 3 is a factor of m.
Let m = 3k
=> 9k^2 = 3n^2
=> n^2 = 3k^2
=> 3 is a factor of n.
So, 3 is a factor of both m and n, which is contradictory to the assumption in step 1 that m and n are relatively prime.
Step 3. Therefore, the assumption in step 1 is false. So, sqrt(3) must be an irrational number
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Answer:
No, the square root of 3 is not rational. No. The square root of 3 is irrational.. More generally: if p is a prime number then the square root of p. is irrational.
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