Is the chemical equation BALANCED or UNBALANCED?
H2O ------> H2 + O2
Answers
HELLO MATE . HERE IS UR ANSWER
H2O - H2 + O2
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O.
Explanation:
To balanced the chemical equation as given below:
From the original equation, you first need to write each component separately.
H2 + O2 = H2O
Left side: H = 2 ; O = 2
(number based on the subscript)
Right side: H = 2 ; O = 1
(number based on the subscripts; no subscript means that the element is just 1).
Notice that the number of H is already balance but the number of O is not. In order to balance the O, you need to multiply the element by 2, but you CANNOT do this by simply changing the subscript.
Hence,
H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Left side: H = 2 ; O = 2
Right side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 1 x 2 = 2
Now, notice that the number of O is now balance (both are 2) but the number of H is not (since
but the number of H is not (since H2O is a substance and not an element, you need to multiply everything by 2).
So, what to do?
You also multiply the left side H by 2. Hence,
2H2 + O2 = 2H2O
Left side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 2
Right side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 1 x 2 = 2
Therefore, The equation is now balanced.