Is the number n-2, 4n-1 and 5n+2 are
consecutive terms in AP. Find the value
of n
Answers
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5
Answer:
n = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Arithmetic Progression :
- It is the sequence of numbers such that the difference between any two successive numbers is constant.
- General form of AP,
a , a+d , a+2d , a+3d , ..........
Given,
⇒ n - 2 , 4n - 1 and 5n + 2 are in A.P
Let
a₁ = n - 2
a₂ = 4n - 1
a₃ = 5n + 2
Since they are in A.P., the difference between the successive numbers is constant.
a₂ - a₁ = a₃ - a₂
4n - 1 - (n - 2) = 5n + 2 - (4n - 1)
4n - 1 - n + 2 = 5n + 2 - 4n + 1
3n + 1 = n + 3
3n - n = 3 - 1
2n = 2
n = 2/2
n = 1
The value of n is 1
Verification :
- Put n = 1,
➙ a₁ = n - 2
➙ a₁ = 1 - 2
➙ a₁ = -1
➙ a₂ = 4n - 1
➙ a₂ = 4(1) - 1
➙ a₂ = 4 - 1
➙ a₂ = 3
➙ a₃ = 5n + 2
➙ a₃ = 5(1) + 2
➙ a₃ = 5 + 2
➙ a₃ = 7
⇝ the difference of a term and the preceding term is same
i.e., 3 - (-1) = 7 - 3 = 4
they're in AP
Hence verified!
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