Is there any way to get Calcium Hydroxide from Calcium Hypochlorite? If so, describe the reaction and write it's chemical equation.
Answers
no there no way to get calcium hydroxide
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Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Calcium hypochlorite is a chemical compound that has the formula Ca(ClO)2.
It is commonly referred to as bleaching powder or calcium oxychloride. It is an ionic compound that is made up of a calcium cation (Ca2+) and two hypochlorite anions (ClO–). Despite being quite stable at room temperatures, calcium hypochlorite slowly decomposes in moist environments, giving it a characteristic ‘chlorine’ smell.
Calcium Hypochlorite
Calcium Hypochlorite
It is commercially available in its anhydrous and hydrated forms and is one of the key ingredients of chlorine powder and bleaching powder. Ca(ClO)2 is produced on an industrial scale via the reaction of chlorine gas with calcium hydroxide.
The chemical equation for this reaction is provided below.
2Ca(OH)2 + 2Cl2 → Ca(ClO)2 + H2O + CaCl2
Generally, bleaching powder is a mixture of calcium hypochlorite, its dibasic form (Ca(ClO2).2Ca(OH)2), and the dibasic form of calcium chloride (CaCl2.2Ca(OH)2). Since it contains two ClO– ions, this compound has a high chlorine availability when compared to sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl).
Calcium Hypochlorite Structure
The structure of a Ca(ClO)2 molecule is illustrated below. It consists of one Ca+ ion and two ClO– ions.
Calcium Hypochlorite Structure
Structure of a Calcium Hypochlorite Molecule
Each chlorite ion has a charge of -1 whereas the calcium ion has a charge of +2. Therefore, one calcium cation can form ionic bonds with two hypochlorite ions.