It can take 12 hours to fill a swimming pool using two pipes. If the pipe of larger diameter is used for 4hours and the pipe of smaller diameter for 9 hours, only half the pool can be filled.How long would it take for each pipe to fill the pool separately?
Answers
Hey mate...
here is your answer
let the time taken by the first pipe be x hours and the time taken by the second pipe be y hours.
in 1 hour the first pipe can fill it = 1/x
in 1 hour the second pipe can fill it = 1/y
1/x +1/y = 1/12 --------------(1)
4/x = 9/9 =1/2---------------(2)
Consider 1/x be a and 1/y be b.
a + b = 1/12 -------------(3)
4a + 9b = 1/2 ----------------(4)
multiply 3 by equ (4) and then subtract equ(5) from equ(4).
4a + 4b =1/3 --------------(5)
we get, b = 1/30
y = 30.
sustituting the value of y in equ(3) we get
a + 1/30 = 1/12
x = 20.
Hence the first pipe would take 20hours and the second pipe would take 30 hours.
hope it helps you!!!!
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It takes 12 hrs to fill a swimming pool with 2 pipes .
Let the first pipe fill the pool in x hours .
Let the second pipe fill the pool in y hours .
∴ 1/x will be the part of the pool filled in 1 hr by the second pipe .
∴ 1/y will be the part of the pool filled in 1 hr by the second pipe .
1/x + 1/y = 1/12 .........( 1 )
Now if the first pipe is open for 4 hrs and the second pipe for 9 hrs , then the pool is half filled .
4/x + 9/y = 1/2 .......( 2 )
Multiply eq ( 1 ) by 4 :
4/x + 4/y = 4/12
⇒ 4/x + 4/y = 1/3 ........( 2 )
Subtract eq ( 2 ) from eq ( 1 ) :
⇒ 4/y - 9/y = 1/3 - 1/2
⇒ ( 4 - 9 )/y = ( 2 - 3 )/6
⇒ - 5/y = - 1/6
⇒ y = - 5 × - 6
⇒ y = 30
The second pipe fills it in 30 hrs .
1/x + 1/30 = 1/12
⇒ 1/x = 1/12 - 1/30
⇒ 1/x = ( 10 - 4 )/120
⇒ 1/x = 6/120
⇒ 1/x = 1/20
⇒ x = 20