it can take 12 hours to fill swimming pool using two pipes if the pipes of larger diameter is used for 4 hours only half of the pool can be filled how long would it take for each pipe of fill the pool separately
Answers
Appropriate Question :-
- It can take 12 hours to fill a swimming pool using two pipes. If the pipe of larger diameter is used for four hours and the pipe of smaller diameter for 9 hours, only half of the pool can be filled. How long would it take for each pipe to fill the pool separately?
Answer :-
Let there are two pipes A and B and diameter of A is larger than B.
Now suppose that
Pipe A take x hours and Pipe B takes y hours to fill the pool separately .
- In 1 hour pipe A can fill the pool = 1/x
- In 1 hour pipe B can fill the pool= 1/y
If both pipe are together then they take 12 hour to fill the pool.
If the are together then in 1 hour they fill the pool.
⇒ 1/x + 1/y = 1/12 −−−−(1)
Now
- In 4 hour pipe A can fill the pool is= 4/x
- In 9 hour pipe B can fill the pool is= 9/y
than they fill half of the pool,so
⇒ 4/x + 9/y = 1/2 −−−−−(2)
Now Let
1/x = P & 1/y = Q and putting in equation 1 &2, than P + Q = 1/12
⇒12P + 12Q = 1 −−−−(3)
And
⇒4P + 9Q = 1/2
⇒8P+18Q = 1 −−−−−(4)
Now solving equation 3 & 4
Equation (3) multiplying by 2 and (4) multiplying by 3 and substract.
⇒−30Q = −1
⇒Q = 1/30
now put value of Q in equation 3
We get P = 1/20
So we found,
P = 1/20 & Q = 1/30
So x = 20 and y = 30
- Hence the A pipe would take 20 hours and the pipe B would take 30 hours separately
Answer :-
Let there are two pipes A and B and diameter of A is larger than B.
Now suppose that
Pipe A take x hours and Pipe B takes y hours to fill the pool separately .
In 1 hour pipe A can fill the pool = 1/x
In 1 hour pipe B can fill the pool= 1/y
If both pipe are together then they take 12 hour to fill the pool.
If the are together then in 1 hour they fill the pool.
⇒ 1/x + 1/y = 1/12 −−−−(1)
Now
In 4 hour pipe A can fill the pool is= 4/x
In 9 hour pipe B can fill the pool is= 9/y
than they fill half of the pool,so
⇒ 4/x + 9/y = 1/2 −−−−−(2)
Now Let
1/x = P & 1/y = Q and putting in equation 1 &2, than P + Q = 1/12
⇒12P + 12Q = 1 −−−−(3)
And
⇒4P + 9Q = 1/2
⇒8P+18Q = 1 −−−−−(4)
Now solving equation 3 & 4
Equation (3) multiplying by 2 and (4) multiplying by 3 and substract.
⇒−30Q = −1
⇒Q = 1/30
now put value of Q in equation 3
We get P = 1/20
So we found,
P = 1/20 & Q = 1/30
So x = 20 and y = 30
Hence the A pipe would take 20 hours and the pipe B would take 30 hours separately