It has been discovered that boiler in our country are fed with antibiotics , why this is done ? what are the harmful effects of this practice.
Answers
Answer:
Here's your answer mate :
- Bacteria evolve to survive threats to their existence. In both humans and animals, even appropriate therapeutic uses of antibiotics can promote the development of drug resistant bacteria.
- When such bacteria enter the food supply, they can be transferred to the people who eat food from the treated animal.
- Antibiotic usage for disease prevention is permitted in all large poultry-producing countries.
- Antibiotics are applied for the treatment of intestinal infections such as colibacillosis, necrotic enteritis, and other diseases generally caused by Salmonella, E. coli, or Clostridium spp.
Answer:
There are not many data available on antibiotics used solely in animals and almost exclusively for growth promotion. These products include bambermycin, avilamycin, efrotomycin, and the ionophore antibiotics (monensin, salinomycin, narasin, and lasalocid). Information is also scarce for bacitracin used only marginally in human and veterinary medicine and for streptogramin antibiotics. The mechanisms of action of and resistance mechanisms against these antibiotics are described. Special emphasis is given to the prevalence of resistance among gram-positive bacteria isolated from animals and humans. Since no susceptibility breakpoints are available for most of the antibiotics discussed, an alternative approach to the interpretation of MICs is presented. Also, some pharmacokinetic data and information on the influence of these products on the intestinal flora are presented.