It is proposed to move a particle in simple harmonic motion on a rough horizontal surface by applying an external force along the line of motion. Sketch the graph of the applied force against the position of the particle. Note that the applied force has two values for a given position depending on whether the particle is moving in positive or negative direction.
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The applied force graph against the particle’s position is shown in figure.
Explanation:
- In physics and mechanics, simple harmonic motion is a special type of oscillation or periodic motion. They act in the opposite direction of displacement.
- For a variety of motions, the motion of simple harmony can assist as a mathematical model such as the spring’s oscillation.
- Additionally, by simple harmonic motion, other phenomena can be approached, counting the simple pendulum’s motion and the vibration of molecule.
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