It's given that:-
x+y+z = 12
x²+y²+z² = 53
and y = 5
Then show that x-z = (+-)√7
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Answered by
17
Question:-
It's given that:- x + y + z = 12 , x² + y² + z² = 53 and y = 5, then show that x - z = ±√7
Required Answer:-
Given:-
- x + y + z = 12 ,
- x² + y² + z² = 53
- y = 5
To Do:-
- Show that:- x - z = ±√7
Solution:-
- ★First we have to find the value of x + z and xy to find the value of x - y through the formula of (x - y)²★
- x + y + z = 12 ----------------------(1)
- x² + y² + z² = 53 ----------------------(2)
Putting y = 5 in equation 1:-
- x + 5 + z = 12
- => x + z = 12 - 5
- => x + z = 7
Again putting the value of y = 5 in equation 2:-
- x² + 5² + z² = 53
- => x² + z² = 53 - 25
- => x² + z² = 28
We know that:-
- ✥ (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab
We have:-
- x + z = 7
- x² + z² = 28
Applying the formula:-
- (x + z)² = x² + z² + 2xz
Substituting the values:-
- => (7)² = 28 + 2xz
- => 2xz + 28 = 49
- => 2xz = 49 - 28
- => 2xz = 21
- => xz = 21/2
Now, let's find the value of x - z
We know that:-
- ✥ (a - b)² = (a + b)² - 4ab
We have:-
- x + z = 7
- xz = 21/2
Applying the formula:-
- (x - z)² = (x + z)² - 4xz
- => (x - z)² = (7)² - 4 x 21/2
- => (x - z)² = 49 - 42
- => (x - z)² = 7
- => x - z = ±√7 [Showed!]
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