Question

IUPAC name of CH3CH(CH3)CH2Cl

Answer 1

Answer:

The name of the compound is- 1 chloro 2 methyl propane

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Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer is 1-Chloro-3-methylbutane

Explanation:

• The given compound's IUPAC name is 1-Chloro-3-methylbutane.
• The parent chain has four carbon atoms, with a chlorine atom substituting at C-1 and a methyl group substituting at C-3 (chlorine is given preference over methyl).
• A single chemical compound may have multiple acceptable systematic names, and the systematic method of naming organic chemical compounds is known as IUPAC Nomenclature; however, no two compounds may have the same.

• The rules that govern IUPAC nomenclature of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes are discussed further below.

1. In the case of alkanes, the longest hydrocarbon chain is chosen and referred to as the parent chain.
2. For alkanes, the suffix '-ane' is used, for alkenes, the suffix '-ene' is used, and for alkynes, the suffix 'yne' is used.
3. The parent chain is numbered in such a way that the double-bonded or triple-bonded carbon atom is reached first. The position of the carbon atom in relation to the double bond is denoted by numerals.
4. Calculate the length of the longest carbon chain such that the carbon atom to which the halogen is attached to the lowest number.

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