Question

IV. Answer the following questions in brief.
1. What is the relation between a colony and the imperialist country?
2. Explain how British traders became the rulers of India.
3. How did India become de-industrialised during this period?
4. Give brief details of the social legislations introduced by the British.
5. Write a note on the films made on the modern period of Indian history.​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. The country which is ruled by another country is called colony while the country that rules called imperialist country

2. There are following reason :

● Establishing East India Company for goods supplying in this way to purchases raw material in cheaper and to sell in expansive ripped goods

● Second talk was divide and rule policy

● State usurpation policy conducted by Lord Dalhousie

● Education policy conducted by Lord Macaulay

3. De-industrialisation led to the destruction of traditional industries like weaving, pottery, iron-smelting and brass works which often posed a challenge to British trade and manufacturing.

4. Some significant legislations were passed by the British government, which:

● banned sati

● encouraged widow remarriage

● prevented child marriage

● regulated education of the girl child