Question

j.j. Thomson model of atom

Answer 1

The Plum Pudding Model of the Atom was given be J. J. thomson.


J. J. Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, proposed the plum pudding model of the atom in 1904 before the discovery of the atomic nucleus in order to include the electron in the atomic model. In Thomson’s model, the atom is composed of electrons (which Thomson still called “corpuscles,” though G. J. Stoney had proposed that atoms of electricity be called electrons in 1894) surrounded by a soup of positive charge to balance the electrons’ negative charges, like negatively charged “plums” surrounded by positively charged “pudding”. The electrons (as we know them today) were thought to be positioned throughout the atom in rotating rings. In this model the atom was also sometimes described to have a “cloud” of positive charge.

With this model, Thomson abandoned his earlier “nebular atom” hypothesis, in which the atom was composed of immaterial vortices. Now, at least part of the atom was to be composed of Thomson’s particulate negative corpuscles, although the rest of the positively charged part of the atom remained somewhat nebulous and ill-defined.


Hope this helps!!! please mark as brainliest.