ज्युसेपे मेत्सिनी ( write a note in Hindi)
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Giuseppe Mazzini
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"Mazzini" redirects here. For the surname, see Mazzini (surname).
Giuseppe Mazzini (UK: /mætˈsiːni/,[4] US: /mɑːtˈ-, mɑːdˈziːni/,[5][6] Italian: [dʒuˈzɛppe matˈtsiːni]; 22 June 1805 – 10 March 1872) was an Italian politician, journalist, activist for the unification of Italy, and spearhead of the Italian revolutionary movement. His efforts helped bring about the independent and unified Italy[7] in place of the several separate states, many dominated by foreign powers, that existed until the 19th century. He also helped define the modern European movement for popular democracy in a republican state.[8]
Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Mazzini.jpg
Triumvir of the Roman Republic
In office
5 February 1849 – 3 July 1849
Serving with Aurelio Saffi, Carlo Armellini
Preceded by
Aurelio Saliceti
Succeeded by
Aurelio Saliceti
Personal details
Born
22 June 1805
Genoa, Gênes, French Empire
Died
10 March 1872 (aged 66)
Pisa, Italy
Political party
Young Italy (1831–48)
Action Party (1848–67)
Alma mater
University of Genoa
Profession
LawyerJournalistWriter
Philosophy career
Era
19th-century
School
Romanticism
Providentialism
Main interests
History, theology, politics
Notable ideas
Pan-Europeanism, irridentism, popular democracy, class collaboration
Influences
PlatoUgo Foscolo[1]Marquis de Condorcet[1]Jean de Sismondi[1]Lord Byron[1]François-René de ChateaubriandJoseph de MaistreSaint-Simon[1]De LamennaisJean-Jacques RousseauCarlo Cattaneo
Influenced
Italian republicansGiuseppe GaribaldiGiovanni GentileFrederic Harrison[2]George Holyoake[3]Benito MussoliniPietro NenniCarlo RosselliWoodrow WilsonSun Yat-sen
Signature
Giuseppe Mazzini Signature.png
Mazzini's thoughts had a very considerable influence on the Italian and European republican movements, in the Constitution of Italy, about Europeanism, and, more nuanced, on many politicians of a later period: among them, men like U.S. President Woodrow Wilson and British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, but also post-colonial leaders such as Gandhi, Savarkar, Golda Meir, David Ben-Gurion, Kwame Nkrumah, Jawaharlal Nehru and Sun Yat-sen.[9]
Biography
Ideology
Legacy
See also
Works
Footnotes
Further reading
External links
Last edited 7 days ago by Mr. Guye
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