John has $2 in nickels and dimes in his drawer. The number of nickels is three times the number of dimes. How many of each are in the drawer?
Answers
Answer:
8 dimes and 24 nickles
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
John has $2 in nickels and dimes in his drawer
The number of nickels is three times the number of dimes
To Find : Numbers of nickels and numbers of dimes
Solution :
Let The number of nickles = n
Let The number of dimes = d
According to question
Numbers of nickels + numbers of dimes = $2
Or, And,
number of nickels = three times number of dimes
i.e n = 3 d .............1
∵ 1 nickles = $0.05
And 1 dimes = $0.10
So, 3 dimes = 3 × $0.10 = $0.3
Now
0.05 × n + 0.10 × d = $2
Or, 5 n + d = 200
From eq 1
5 × 3 d + d = 200
Or, 15 d + d = 200
Or, 6 d = 200
∴ d =
i.e d = 12.5
So, The number of dimes = d = 12.5
And The number of nickles = n = 3 d = 3 × 12.5 = 37.5
Hence, The The number of dimes is 12.5
And The number of nickles 37.5 Answer