Question

"Judiciary and legislation plays a major role in combating various types of
pollution". Comment upon the statement

Answer 1

Yes, judiciary and legislation play a major in the prevention of different types of pollution.

Explanation:

• India is a country with a very lower score on the ESI.  

• This is due to several reasons like using up water reservoirs, cutting down forests, uncontrolled traffic, etc. All these activities deeply affect wildlife like tigers, lions, elephants, etc.

• To prevent this a country must have strong legislation so that any man who tries to wrongly use the land, water, trees, etc is held accountable and punished.

• This also sets an example for others and draws a line that is not to be crossed.

• This is very necessary if we want to save our natural ecosystem and everything associated with it.

Answer 2

Yes, Judiciary and legislation plays a major role to protect the environment.

Explanation:

• The legislation enact the law to protect the environment from pollution.
• The judiciary take strict activities against the company or person who are the reason for environmental degradation.
• After the independence, we set up major industries and markets for economic development,but it will create a unfavourable effect to the environment.
• After the bhopal gas tragedy we realize enviromental protection is more important.
• After that incident judiciary increases their activities towards environmental protection.
• Legislative enact the laws to protect the environment, some of them are The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and Water (Prevention and Control of pollution) Act, 1974.
• Article 21 of indian constitution described, clean environment is one of the fundamental right.
• Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) play a major role in protect the environment.

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