judicious use of water 100 to 150
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water is essential for sustaining all forms of life, food production, economic development and for general well being. Water resources consist of both surface water and groundwater resources. The main source of all the water resources is the precipitation in the form of snow and rainfall. The surface water available in the form of canal water is tapped by constructing dam and reservoirs across the river at suitable locations. At some places, surface water is also tapped by constructing small harvesting dams across the shore. The seepage from the surface canal network, deep percolation of rainwater, return flow from surface irrigation forms the part of groundwater resources. The surface and ground water resources of the country plays a major role in agriculture, hydropower generation, livestock production, industrial activities, forestry, fisheries, navigation, recreational activities, etc. In India, 70 % of the water resources are used for agriculture. Water resources of a country consist of both the surface water and the groundwater resources. The per capita water availability in India is decreasing due to ever increasing population Agriculture utilizes nearly 70% and 80% of available water resources in India and Punjab respectively During the last few decades there has been a spectacular development in agriculture in India especially in Punjab due to Green Revolution, which enables Punjab to contribute largely in Nation’s food grain production. The state has developed its water resources by laying irrigation canals. The groundwater resources are also being utilized indiscriminately. This causes water table decline in certain parts of Punjab and water table rise in other parts along with water pollution. The paper discusses the problems related to water use in Punjab. It describes the various techniques to use the water judiciously such as canal water management, on-farm water management, conjunctive use of water, artificial recharge of groundwater etc.
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Paragraph on 'Uses of Water'
Water is essential for our life. Without it life would have been impossible. Water precious in life . It is a natural gift gifted by God. Water is used in drinking, washing clothes, cooking, bathing, and other activities. Even animals also can't live without water. But some how humans are polluting the river, lakes, oceans, seas, by their wrong practices. The wastes of the factories is directly or indirectly going to water and this is not only harming the water but also harming the life of underwater organism. It is very important to keep water and environment clean. Maintaining cleanliness is not too hard and not too easy. Always respect the imoortance of water.
'Save Water Save Life'....
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