Justify the statement ,Is Calcium oxide an ionic compound?
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Yes, calcium oxide is an ionic compound.
Because,
- Calcium has an electronic configuration of (2,8,8,2) and oxygen has an electronic configuration of (2,6).
- Now, to complete the octet of the both calcium and oxygen, the transfer of 2 electrons is necessary.
- Calcium gives 2 electrons and oxygen takes those 2 electrons. In this way, both fulfils their octet state by forming Ca²+ and O²- ions.
- Later, the Ca²+ and O²- ions are combined by an ionic bond to form the calcium oxide molecule.
- That's why, we can say that calcium oxide is an ionic compound.
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