Justify why the IDL is important when calculating time
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Answer:
IDL helps us to know the time
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International Date Line and Time
Explanation:
- International Date Line is an arbitrary but imaginary line that runs on the Earth’s surface from the North to the South poles.
- As one crosses the IDL, the day as well as the date will change. It is called the line of demarcation which divides the Earth into western and eastern hemispheres.
- When Earth is divided by imaginary meridian lines running from north to south poles, we get 360 longitude meridians and 180 latitude parallels.
- IDL is the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich Observatory at England. The time at the prime meridian is considered as the Greenwich Mean Time.
- The imaginary meridian longitude and latitude lines divide the Earth into grid. The grids are further divided into degrees, where a single degree is parted into 60 minutes and single minute to 60 seconds.
- So one degree will have 60 minutes and covers 69 miles of distance. A single latitude degree is nearly 111 km far with a longitude degree near the equator being 111.31 km far.
- Thus IDL is used to calculate time.
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