Question

कृषि तंत्र' के कितने चरण हैं-/ How many stages are there in agricultural system? * 2 points निवेश, प्रक्रम और निर्गत/ INPUT, PROCESS AND OUTPUT पानी, बीज, हल/ WATER, SEEDS, PLOUGH

Answer 1

Explanation:

Stage # 1. Traditional Agriculture:

“It is a technologically stagnant stage in which production is increased largely through slowly increased application of traditional forms of land, labour and capital.” The increase in output takes place through an essentially symmetrical expansion of all inputs or through increased input of the already abundant low productivity resources. Declining income and productivity per unit of an input is a common feature of this phase

Stage # 2. Technologically Dynamics Agriculture-Low Capital Technology:

In stage II, “a complex of technological changes substantially increases the efficiency of agricultural processes and raises the rate of increase of agricultural production………. The critical characteristics of stage II, as compared with stage I is the constant generation and application of technology which is facilitated by a complex institutional framework…”

Stage # 3. Technologically Dynamic Agriculture High Capital Technology:

This is the stage when agriculture has much of its relative importance in the generation of the National Income. Agriculture of various developed countries is included in this stage. Government’s role in different stages is quite important. In nature, of course, it is different. We would like to highlight the objectives and important policy measures relevant for each stage in the paragraphs that follow.