Kamal is 5 years older than his brother . If the sum of their ages is 23, what are their ages ?
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Answer:
- Age of Kamal = 14 years
- Age of his brother = 9 years
Explanation:
Given information,
Kamal is 5 years older than his brother. If the sum of their ages is 23, what are their ages?
- Kamal's age + His brother's age = 23
- Kamal is older than his brother by = 5 years
- Their ages = ?
Let,
- Age of his brother = y years
- As it is stated in question that Kamal is 5 years older than his brother. So, age of Kamal = (y + 5) years
According to the Question,
- Sum of their ages is 23.
Therefore,
➻ Kamal's age + His brother's age = 23
➻ (y + 5) + y = 23
➻ y + 5 + y = 23
➻ y + y + 5 = 23
➻ 2y + 5 = 23
➻ 2y = 23 - 5
➻ 2y = 18
➻ y = 18/2
➻ y = 9
- Hence, age of Kamal's brother is 9 years.
Now,
‣ Age of Kamal = (y + 5) years
Putting value of y,
‣ Age of Kamal = (9 + 5) years
‣ Age of Kamal = (14) years
‣ Age of Kamal = 14 years
- Hence, age of Kamal is 14 years.
Verification,
- Sum of their ages is 23.
Therefore,
➻ Kamal's age + His brother's age = 23
➻ (y + 5) + y = 23
Putting value of y,
➻ (9 + 5) + 9 = 23
➻ (14) + 9 = 23
➻ 14 + 9 = 23
➻ 23 = 23
➻ LHS = RHS
- Hence, Verified ✔
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