Hindi, asked by snaaz1488, 8 months ago

Kavi kis prakar angrezi sarkar ki akad ko chunauti deta hai (chapter kaidi aur kokila)

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Answered by Anonymous
1

Vastness of the Country:

Both from the point of view of geographical extension and demographic composition, India is a vast country. Despite the development in the means of communication, people are still living in inaccessible areas without having any close contact with the national mainstream. They are cut off from the rest of the society. It affects the geographical and emotional integration of the people.

Regionalism:

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People of different regions attempt to have their regional and local interest over and above the national interests. The regional disparity in economic development creates widespread discontentment among the people of different regions, particularly in north-eastern states of India. Regionalism also finds its expression in various ways like demands for statehood, more autonomy or for special privileges. It also exists in the form of secessionism which aggressively affects the spirit of integration.

Linguism:

People, communicating through a common language, always develop close intimacy among themselves. Language based regionalism has taken serious turn in India. The strong controversy over the issue of Hindi as the national language has created a conflict between the North and South India.

The Constitutional guarantee of protection to the language of minority groups, the three language formula, the Official Languages Act etc. though to a some extent, has resolved the problem of linguism in India, yet occasional conflict goes on. Linguistic pluralism is operating as an impediment in the way of national integration in India.

Communalism:

Acting in the name of some religion or traditions, communalism promotes the interest of a section of the people detrimental to the society as a whole. It develops active hostility towards other communities living within the same body politic. Hindu Communalism, Muslim Communalism, Christian Communalism, Sikh Communalism, Linguistic Communalism etc., have become, from time to time, big hindrances to the process of national integration.

A number of communal and sectarian organisations are existing in different parts of the country. Different political parties are preaching communalism to attain their immediate political goal. They even create communal tensions and try to take political advantage out of it. Communalization of politics, as a process, obstructs the process of national integration....

Answered by Anonymous
4

HEY MATE HERE'S YOUR ANSWER,PLEASE MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST AND GIVE IT A THANKS....PLEASE BRO PLEASE...

कवि ने अंग्रेज़ों के अत्यचार एवं उनके काले कारनामों को जनता के सामने प्रस्तुत किया है। पराधीन भारत में, जेल में बंद स्वतंत्रता सेनानी जेल के अंदर होने वाले अत्याचार एवं अपनी दयनीय स्थिति का वर्णन करते हुए कहता है कि उन्हें जेल के अंदर अंधकार में काली और ऊँची दीवारों के बीच डाकू, चोरों-उचक्कों के साथ रहना पड़ रहा है। जहाँ उसका कोई मान सम्मान नहीं है।

जबकि स्वतंत्रता सेनानियों के साथ इस तरह का बर्ताव नहीं किया जाना चाहिए। उन्हें जीने के लिए पेट-भर खाना भी नहीं दिया जाता और ना ही उन्हें मरने दिया जाता है। यानि कि उन्हें तड़पा-तड़पा कर जीवित रखना ही प्रशासन का उद्देश्य है। इस प्रकार उनकी स्वतंत्रता पूरी तरह से छीन ली गई है और उनके ऊपर रात-दिन कड़ा पहरा लगा होता है।

अंग्रेजी शासन उनके साथ घोर अन्याय कर रहा है और अंग्रेज़ों के राज में स्वतंत्रता सेनानी को आकाश में भी घोर अंधकार रूपी निराशा दिख रही है, जहाँ न्याय रूपी चंद्रमा का थोड़ा-सा भी प्रकाश नहीं है। इसलिए स्वतंत्रता सेनानी के माध्यम से कवि कोयल से पूछता है – हे कोयल! इतनी रात को तू क्यों जाग रही है और दूसरों को क्यों जगा रही है? क्या तू कोई संदेश लेकर आयी है?

,PLEASE MARK IT AS BRAINLIEST AND GIVE IT A THANKS....PLEASE BRO PLEASE...

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