key feature of hemicordata
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Characteristic Features of Phylum Hemichordata. Hemichordata have a true body cavity or coelom. The digestive tract is complete with an anus and can be in the form of a U shaped tube or straight.
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→ This phylum includes worms. Their body is soft.
→ They have organ system level of organization system.
→ These are considered as sub-phylum under phylum Chordata.
→ They are Bilaterally symmetry and Triploblastic animals.
* Bilateral :- In which the body can be divided into two similar halves by a single plane.
* Triploblastic :- In which three layers namely; endoderm, ectoderm and mesoderm are present.
→ Body cavity is true coelom.
→ Respiration takes place by gills.
→ Circulatory system is of open type which includes dorsal heart.
→ Segmentations are absent.
→ Appendages are absent.
→ They have complete digestive system.
→ They are marine animals.
→ They are cylindrical in shape.
→ Fertilization is external and indirect development.
→ Ex :- Saccoglossus, Balanoglossus etc.
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