Question

kidney : Renal artery :: liver:________​

Answer 1

Kidney : Renal Artery :: Liver : Hepatic Artery

The relation is the Body Organ to the Blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood to it. As the Renal artery carries blood to Kidney, the Hepatic artery similarly carries blood to the Liver.

Renal Artery in Kidney :

• The Renal Artery is the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the kidneys.
• There are 2 Renal Arteries: Left and Right each for each kidney
• The renal artery carries the oxygenated blood
• It lies back in the abdomen and above the waist.

Hepatic artery in the Liver :

• The Hepatic Artery is the blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the liver and the gall bladder.
• It delivers soft and oxygenated blood to other parts like the liver, duodenum, and pancreas.
• The hepatic artery carries the oxygenated blood
• It is also located in the abdomen near the vertebra.

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Answer 2

A more accurate analogy would be:

kidney : renal artery :: liver : (hepatic artery + portal vein)

Therefore, using analogy, we can say that kidney : renal artery :: liver : hepatic artery. However, this analogy is not complete, because unlike the kidney, which receives blood only from the renal artery, the liver receives blood also from the portal vein

The liver is a vital organ that performs many functions, such as detoxification, protein synthesis, and bile production. It receives blood from two sources: the hepatic artery and the portal vein. The hepatic artery brings oxygenated blood from the heart via the celiac trunk

While the portal vein brings deoxygenated blood from the digestive organs and the spleen. The portal vein carries nutrients and toxins that need to be processed by the liver. The hepatic artery contributes about 30% of the blood supply to the liver, while the portal vein contributes about 70%

An analogy is a comparison between two things that are similar in some way, often used to explain or illustrate a concept or idea. For example:

• Heart : pump :: lungs : bellows. This analogy compares the function of the heart and the lungs to mechanical devices that create pressure and movement of fluids or gases.
• Brain : computer :: neuron : transistor. This analogy compares the structure and function of the brain and the neuron to electronic devices that process and transmit information.
• Tree : forest :: flower : garden. This analogy compares the relationship between a single element and a larger group or system that contains many similar elements.

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