△KLM, LM=20 3 m∠L=105°, m∠M=30° Find: KL and KM
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KO ⊥ LM. ∠L has measure 180° -105° -30° = 45°, so ΔKOL is an isosceles right triangle
KO also has measure 1 and KL has measure √(1²+1²) = √2 by the Pythagorean theorem.
ΔKMO is half of an equilateral triangle, so KM has measure 2, and MO has measure √(2²-1²) = √3 by the Pythagorean theorem.
Then the ratio of KM to LM is 2:(1+√3) and the ratio of KL to LM is √2:(1+√3).
KL = LM×(√2)/(1+√3) = (20√3)(√2)/(1 +√3)
KL = (20√6)/(√3 +1) = (20√6)(√3 -1)/(3 -1)
KL = 30√2 -10√6 ≈ 17.9315
KM = LM×2/(1+√3) = KL×√2
KM = (30√2 -10√6)√2
KM = 60 -20√3 ≈ 25.3590
KL/sin(M) = KM/sin(L) = LM/sin(K)
KL = sin(M)·LM/sin(K) = sin(30°)·20√3/sin(105°) ≈ 17.9315
KM = sin(L)·LM/sin(K) = sin(45°)·20√3/sin(105°) ≈ 25.3590
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