Question

labelled diagram.
Explain the process "sedimentaion and decantation"separetely with a
(5 marks​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Sedimentation is defined as the separation process in which solids are separated from the liquid. All the solids settle down at the bottom of a beaker and on top, a clear layer of liquid is obtained. Decantation is defined as the separation process in which two immiscible liquids are separated.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Sedimentation:

The process of particles settling to the bottom of a body of water.

• if we take water and mud
• then put mud in glass
• fill it with water
• after some time the mud will settle down this is called sedimentation and we will keep the water in other container.

Decantation:

The process for separation of mixture of immicible liquids or of a liquid and a solid mixture such as suspension.

• Take oil and water
• We will fill water in a glass
• then a glass of oil on water
• then the oil will float because it is light then water.
• then we will separate them this is called decantation.

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