laws of refraction of light
Answers
The angle of incidence is the angle between the incident ray and the normal; denoted as ‘i’. The angle of refraction is the angle between the refracted ray and the normal; denoted as ‘r’. Laws of refraction state that:
The incident ray, reflected ray and the normal, to the interface of any two given mediums; all lie in the same plane.
The ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence and sine of the angle of refraction is constant.
The laws are --------
(i) The incident ray , the refracted ray and the normal at the point of incidence all lie in the same plane .
(ii)The ratio of sine of angle of incidence to the sine of angle of refraction is constant for a given pair of media . This law is also called snell's law .
sin i/sin r = constant
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