lcm of 12 15 18 and 20
Answers
Answer:
The instructions to find the LCM of 12, 15, 18 and 20 are the next:
1. Decompose all numbers into prime factors
12 2 6 2 3 3 1 15 3 5 5 1 18 2 9 3 3 3 1 20 2 10 2 5 5 1
2. Write all numbers as the product of its prime factors
Prime factors of 12 = 22 . 3
Prime factors of 15 = 3 . 5
Prime factors of 18 = 2 . 32
Prime factors of 20 = 22 . 5
3. Choose the common and uncommon prime factors with the greatest exponent
Common prime factors: None
Common prime factors with the greatest exponent: None
Uncommon prime factors: 2 , 3 , 5
Uncommon prime factors with the greatest exponent: 22, 32, 51
4. Calculate the Least Common Multiple or LCM
Remember, to find the LCM of several numbers you must multiply the common and uncommon prime factors with the greatest exponent of those numbers.
LCM = 22. 32. 51 = 180