Math, asked by ekamdoda35, 8 months ago

length of diagonal of rhombus are in the ratio 3 ratio 4 if the perimeter is 40 cm find the length of its side and diagonal ​

Answers

Answered by StarrySoul
112

Solution :

Let ABCD be a rhombus.

 \therefore \sf \: AB = BC = CD = AD \:

 \therefore \sf \: Side \: of \: rhombus =  \dfrac{1}{4}  \times 40

 \sf \: Side =  \large{\boxed{ \sf \: 10 \: cm}}

Let BD = 3x and AC = 4x

 \therefore \sf \: OD =  \dfrac{3}{2}x \: and \:  OC =  \dfrac{4}{2} x

Now,Triangle DOC is a right-angled triangle.

 \therefore  \sf \:  {OD}^{2}  +  \:  {OC}^{2}  =  {CD}^{2}  \:

 \hookrightarrow \sf \: ( { \dfrac{3}{2}x) }^{2}  +  { (\dfrac{4}{2} x})^{2}  =  {10}^{2}

 \hookrightarrow \sf \: (\dfrac{9 {x}^{2} }{4} ) +  (\dfrac{ {16x}^{2} }{4} ) = 100

 \hookrightarrow \sf \: 25 {x}^{2} = 100  \times 4

 \hookrightarrow \sf \: 25 {x}^{2} =400

 \hookrightarrow \sf \:  {x}^{2}  =   \cancel\dfrac{400}{25}

 \hookrightarrow \sf \:  {x}^{2}  =   16

 \hookrightarrow \sf \:  {x} =  \sqrt{16}

 \hookrightarrow \sf \:  {x} =  \sqrt{4 \times 4}

 \sf \large \boxed{ \sf \: x = 4}

Diagonals of BD and AD of rhombus are :

 \star \sf \: 3x = 3  \times 4 =  \boxed{ \sf \: 12 \: cm}

 \star \sf \: 4x = 4 \times 4 =  \boxed{ \sf \: 16 \: cm}

Length of side of Diagonal = 10 cm

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Answered by mddilshad11ab
7

QUESTION:-

length of diagonal of rhombus are in the ratio 3 ratio 4 if the perimeter is 40 cm find the length of its side and diagonal

SOLUTION:-

GIVEN

{Length of diagonal are in 3:4

{Perimeter of rhombus=40cm

FIND:-length of its side and diagonal

Let

length the of diagonal be 3x and 4x

As per the question

side of rhombus=1/4*40

=10cm

by pathogorus theorem

⇒ {side}^{2}  =  {d1}^{2}  +  {d2}^{2}  \\  \\⇒ {10}^{2}   =  (3x) {}^{2}  + (4x) {}^{2}  \\  \\ ⇒100 = 9 {x}^{2}  + 16 {x}^{2}  \\  \\ ⇒100 = 25 {x}^{2}  \\  \\ ⇒ {x}^{2}  =  \frac{100}{25}  \\  \\ ⇒ {x}^{2}  = 4 \\  \\ ⇒x =  \sqrt{4}  = 2

HENCE:-

length of =3*2*2=12cm

length of =4*2*2=16cm

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