length of rectangle is twice its breadth equilateral triangle are drawn on its breadth, length and diagonal. prove that ratio of the areas is 1:4:5
Answers
Answer:
Area of square =a
2
Length of the diagonal =
2a
Area of equilateral triangle with side=√2 a
√3/4×(√2a^2)=√3a^2/2
then,
Required ratio = 3a^2 /2 /a^2= √3/2
Hence, ratio is 3:2
Step-by-step explanation:
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Solution :-
Let us assume that, breadth of rectangle is 1 unit .
Than,
→ Length of rectangle = 2 * 1 = 2 unit .
Now, we know that,
→ Diagonal of a rectangle = √{(length)² + (Breadth)²}
So,
→ Diagonal of rectangle = √(2² + 1²) = √(4 + 1) = √5 unit .
Now, we have given that, Equaliteral ∆'s are drawn taking sides as breadth , length and diagonal .
As we know :-
- Area of Equaliteral ∆ = (√3/4) * (side)²
So,
→ Area of ∆ drawn on Breadth = (√3/4) * (1)² = {(√3/4) * 1} unit² .
→ Area of ∆ drawn on Length = (√3/4) * (2)² = {(√3/4) * 4} unit² .
→ Area of ∆ drawn on Diagonal = (√3/4) * (√5)² = {(√3/4) * 5} unit² .
Therefore,
→ Required Ratio of Area's of all three ∆'s :-
→ {(√3/4) * 1} : {(√3/4) * 4} : {(√3/4) * 5}
{ (√3/4) will be cancel from all ratios. }
→ 1 : 4 : 5. (Hence, Proved).
Learn More :-
in ∆ABC, a=3,b=4,c=5 , then find distance between incentre and circumcentre
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