Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; B = {2, 3, 6, 7}. Then the
number of elements in (A × B) (B × A) is
a) 18 b) 6 c) 4 d) 0
Answers
We have to find out (A × B) ∩ (B × A).
Given that A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {2, 3, 6, 7}
We have to use the identities given below:
1. A ∩ B = B ∩ A
2. (A × B) ∩ (C × D) = (A ∩ C) × (B ∩ D)
According to the 2nd identity,
(A × B) ∩ (B × A) = (A ∩ B) × (B ∩ A)
According to the 1st identity,
(A ∩ B) × (B ∩ A) = (A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
Thus,
(A × B) ∩ (B × A) = (A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
Now we have to find A ∩ B.
A ∩ B = {2, 3}
So,
(A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
⇒ {2, 3} × {2, 3}
⇒ {(2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3)}
Hence. (A × B) ∩ (B × A) has 4 elements.
|(A × B) ∩ (B × A)| = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's find (A × B) ∩ (B × A).
Given that A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {2, 3, 6, 7}
We have to use the identities given below:
1. A ∩ B = B ∩ A
2. (A × B) ∩ (C × D) = (A ∩ C) × (B ∩ D)
According to the 2nd identity,
(A × B) ∩ (B × A) = (A ∩ B) × (B ∩ A)
According to the 1st identity,
(A ∩ B) × (B ∩ A) = (A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
Therefore,
(A × B) ∩ (B × A) = (A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
Now we have to find A ∩ B.
A ∩ B = {2, 3}
So,
(A ∩ B) × (A ∩ B)
⇒ {2, 3} × {2, 3}
⇒ {(2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 3)}
Hence. (A × B) ∩ (B × A) has 4 elements.
|(A × B) ∩ (B × A)| = 4
Here's your answer
Hope it helps