Math, asked by SAHITHIKOCHARLA, 1 year ago

let a and b be positive integers show that root 2 always lies between a/b and a+2b/a+b

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Answers

Answered by kartikshimar195
37

1.let a and b be any two positive integers.show that n√2always lies between 1⁄band a+2b/a+b.please give me the answer in a simple way.2.let a ,b,c,d be positive rationals such that a+√b=c+√d,then either a=c and b=c or b and d are squares of the rationals.

Answered by rowboatontario
60

\sqrt{2} always lies between \frac{a}{b} and \frac{a+2b}{a+b} .

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a and b be are two positive integers and we have to show that \sqrt{2} always lies between \frac{a}{b} and \frac{a+2b}{a+b} .

Firstly, assume that \frac{a+2b}{a+b} is greater than \sqrt{2} ;

\frac{a+2b}{a+b}>\sqrt{2}

Cross multiplying we get;

{a+2b}>\sqrt{2} \times (a+b)

2b-\sqrt{2}b>\sqrt{2}a-a

\sqrt{2}b(\sqrt{2} -1)>a(\sqrt{2}-1)

Now, canceling \sqrt{2}-1 from both sides, we get;

\sqrt{2}b>a

\frac{a}{b} <\sqrt{2}

This means that \sqrt{2} is greater than \frac{a}{b} and less than \frac{a+2b}{a+b}, that is;

\frac{a}{b} <\sqrt{2}< \frac{a+2b}{a+b}

Similarly, is we assume that  \frac{a+2b}{a+b} is less than \sqrt{2} ;

\frac{a+2b}{a+b}<\sqrt{2}

Cross multiplying we get;

{a+2b}<\sqrt{2} \times (a+b)

2b-\sqrt{2}b<\sqrt{2}a-a

\sqrt{2}b(\sqrt{2} -1)<a(\sqrt{2}-1)

Now, canceling \sqrt{2}-1 from both sides, we get;

\sqrt{2}b<a

\frac{a}{b} >\sqrt{2}

This means that \sqrt{2} is less than \frac{a}{b} and greater than \frac{a+2b}{a+b}, that is;

\frac{a+2b}{a+b} < \sqrt{2} < \frac{a}{b}.

This shows that \sqrt{2} always lies between \frac{a}{b} and \frac{a+2b}{a+b} .

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