Let a1,a3,…a1,a3,… be in harmonic progression with a1=5a1=5 and a20=25.a20=25. The least positive integer nn for which an<0an<0 is
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Given a1, a2, a3,…are in HP.
So 1/a1, 1/a2, 1/a3 are in AP.
Let d be the common difference,
1/a20 = 1/a1 + 19d
1/a20 – 1/a1 = 19d
1/25- 1/5 = 19d
-4/25 = 19d
d = -4/25×19
a+(n-1)d < 0
=> (1/5) + (n-1)(-4/25×19) < 0
4(n-1)/19×5 > 1
n-1 > 19×5/4
n > 19×5/4 + 1
n = 25
So the least positive value of n is 25.
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