Let ABCD be a parallelogram of area 10 with AB = 3 and BC = 5. Locate
E, F and G on segments 4B.BC and 4D , respectively, with
AE - BF = AG=2. Let the line through G parallel to EF intersect CD
at H. The area of quadrilateral EFH Gis
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let AF=GD=x & FB=CG=y.
A(AFE)/A (FBE)=x/y.
As A(AFE) =1, A (FBE)= y/x.
FBE is similar to GDE.
Using property of ratio of area of similar triangles,
A(FBE)/A(GDE)=(y/x)^2
So, A(GDE)=x/y.
DGE is similar DCB.
So, A(GDE)/A(CDB)
=(x/x+y)^2-=x/y / 5y+x/y
x^2/(x+y)^2= x/x+5y
x/(x+y)^2 = 1/x+5y
x^2+5xy=x^2+2xy+y^2
3xy=y^2
y=3x
y/x=3.
A(FBE)=3 sq.units
Now, A(FBGC) = 5+3 = 8 sq. units
A(ABCD)= 8*4/3 =-32/3 sq.units
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