Let f (X) = 2x^3-3x^2-12x+15 on {-2,4}. The relative maximum occurs at X=
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Given : f(x) = 2x³ - 3x² - 12x + 15 on (-2 , 4)
To Find : relative maximum occurs at x=
Solution:
f(x) = 2x³ - 3x² - 12x + 15
=> f'(x) = 6x² - 6x - 12
f'(x) = 0
=> 6x² - 6x - 12 = 0
=> x² - x - 2 = 0
=> x² - 2x + x - 2 = 0
=> x(x - 2) + 1(x - 2) = 0
=> (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
=> x = - 1 , x = 2
-1 & 2 both lies in (-2 , 4)
f''(x) = 12x - 6
f'(-1) = 12(-1) - 6 = - 18 < 0
Hence relative maxima occurs here
f''(2) = 12(2) - 6 = 18 >0
Hence relative minima occurs here
relative maximum occurs at X= - 1
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