Math, asked by tokaians, 1 year ago

Let n be a positive integer . If the coefficients of 2nd,3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1+x)^n are in A.P., find the value of n.

please answer fast.

Answers

Answered by zeborg
59
Basic Binomial Theorem knowledge is required for this question. Ask if you have any questions about the steps.
Hope this helps.
Attachments:

zeborg: 0 and 2 are not possible by the way. 7 must be the only answer.
Answered by mysticd
10

Answer:

Value of n = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

 ^nC_{1}, ^nC_{2},^nC_{3} \: are \:\\ coefficients\: of  \:2^{nd}, 3^{rd} \: and\: 4^{th} \: terms \\\: in \: the \: expansion \: of (1+x)^{n}\: are\\ \: in \: A.P

n, \frac{n(n-1)}{2} \: and \frac{n(n-1)(n-2)}{6} \\\: are \: in \: A.P

1,\frac{n-1}{2}\: and \: \frac{n^2-3n+2}{6} \\\: are \: in \: A.P

/* We know that,

If a,b,c are in A.P then

a+c = 2b */

1+\frac{n^2-3n+2}{6}=\frac{2(n-1)}{2}

\implies \frac{6+n^{2}-3n+2}{6}=n-1

\implies n^{2}-3n+8=6(n-1)

\implies n^{2}-3n+8=6n-6

\implies n^{2}-3n+8-6n+6=0

\implies n^{2}-9n+14=0

/* Splitting the middle term, we get

\implies n^{2}-7n-2n+14=0

\implies n(n-7)-2(n-7)=0

\implies (n-7)(n-2)=0

\implies (n-7)=0 \: Or \: (n-2)=0

\implies n=7\: Or \: n=2

Here , n=2 is not possible because number of terms are more than three (According to the problem )

Therefore,

n = 7

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