let p(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 such that p(n)=120/n for n = 1,2,3,4,5 determine the value of p(6)
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Answer:Let P(x) be a polynomial of degree 4 such that P(n)=120n for n=1,2,3,4,5. Determine the value of P(6).
Let P(x)=ax4+bx3+cx2+dx+e. For n=1,2,3,4,5 I have plugged it into this polynomial and got the following —
P(1)=a+b+c+d+e=120
P(2)=16a+8b+4c+2d+e=60
P(3)=81a+27b+9c+3d+e=40
...
And what the problem asks for is
P(6)=1296a+216b+36c+6d+e.
However, I'm not sure if all this is helping me very much. So noticing that 2P(2)=P(1)=3P(3) (which is also equal to 4P(4),5P(5)...) From solving simultaneous equations I got that 31a+15b+7c+3d+e=0 and similarly 211a+65b+19c+5d+e=0, but they seem rather useless at this point.
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