Let R be a binary relation defined as R = {(a, b) € R^2 : (a - b) ≤ 3) Determine whether R is reflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric and transitive.
Chapter: Relations.
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are the guestions using verbs in the simple future the future continuous 1. What will you be doing tomorrow at 6 p.m.? 2. When will the doctor arrive? 3. Where will you go for your vacation? 4. Who will prepare the charts? 5. What will you be doing at 7.30 p.m. on Monday? .
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Answer:
The given relation is reflexive and symmetric but not antisymmetric and transitive.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given R is a binary relation defined as
Here R is set of square of the real numbers and both a and b are real numbers.
1. If the relation is reflexive, then
Let a be any arbitrary element of ,
then,
So, the given relation is reflexive.
2. The relation is symmetric, when then
Since
If then,
So, the given relation is symmetric.
Since the relation is symmetric it can not be antisymmetric.
3. The relation is transitive,
if and then
Let and
then and
So, the transitive property doesn't exists to the given relation.
Hence, the given relation is reflexive and symmetric but not antisymmetric and transitive.
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