LET’S WORK THESE OUT
1. Complete the above table to show how sectors are dependent on each other.
2. Explain the difference between primary, secondary and tertiary sectors using
examples other than those mentioned in the text.
Answers
Answer:
Q.1 On pg.no. 21, economics, the right column has to be filled to show the interdependence of sectors in the Indian economy.
The 2nd box right column: This is an example of the primary sector being dependent on secondary sector.
The 3 rd box: This shows how the primary sector is dependent on tertiary sector.
The 4th box: This shows how the primary and tertiary sector are interdependent.
Q.2 The sector which produces goods by exploiting natural resources is called primary sector. Eg: extraction of silk from silkworm
The sector which changes the natural products to manufactured products is called secondary sector. Eg: changing of petroleum to cosmetics.
The sector which provides aid to primary and secondary sector is called tertiary sector. Eg: transportation and banking.
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Answer:
Question no 1 aap uper se help le sakte hai .
Question 2
PRIMARY SECTOR (OR AGRICULTURE SECTOR)
It is include all those economic activities which are connected with extraction and production of natural resources .
• This sector produced goods and services by exploiting natural resources.
• This sector is unorganised and use traditional techniques.
• Activities related to agriculture, forestry, mining, and animal husbandry are included in this sector.
• This sector continue to be the largest employer in most of the developing nations like that India.
SECONDARY SECTOR ( OR INDUSTRIAL SECTOR)
It includes all activities which are concerned with the processing materials which have already been extracted at the primary stage e.g., the mining of iron ore is primary industry but manufacturer of steel is secondary industry.
•It is also known as manufacturing sector.
•This sector transforms one good into by creating more utility from to.
• It is organised sector and use better technologies.
• It includes manufacturing units , small scale units, large firms , big corporates and multinational corporations.
• This sector has failed to provide employment to the surplus workers of primary sector.
TERITORY SECTOR (OR SERVICE SECTOR)
It is concerned with providing support services to primary and secondary sector and includes transport, banking, insurance, warehousing, communication, advertising etc. It facilities smooth flow of goods and services in the economy . Importance of TERITORY SECTOR has been observed in the last decade nd it's contribution to GDP has also risen.
• This sector provides useful services to primary and secondary sector for these functioning of their working.
• It is unorganised sector and use better techniques.
• Services related to banking , insurance,trade , and communication come in this sector.
• This sector sharing in the employment is increasing.
Question no 3
PRIMARY SECTOR
1 FLOWER CULTIVATION
2 FISHERMAN
3 GARDENER
4 POTTER
SECONDARY SECTOR
1 BASKET WEAVER
2 WORKER IN MATCH FACTORY
3 BEE KEEPER
TERITORY SECTOR
1 TAILOR
2 MILK VENDOR
3 PRIEST
4 COURIER
5 MONEY LENDER
6 ASTRONAUT
7 CALL CENTER EMPLOYEE
Question no 4
Students are often classified into primary and secondary or junior and senior . They are classified on the basis of class in which the study . Yes I think this is a useful classification because we cannot classify all of them on the basis of age .
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