Let the number of integers between 1 and 2021 with the property that the sum of its digits is 9 is p. Find p/2
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Answer:
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Given : number of integers between 1 and 2021 with the property that the sum of its digits is 9 is p
To Find : p/2
Solution:
1 and 2 Digit number = 9 , 18 , 27 , 36 , 45 , 54 , 63 , 72 , 81 , 90 hence 10 numbers
3 Digit numbers
Starting with 1 Sum 108 , 117 , 126 , 135 , 144 , 153 , 162 , 171 , 180 hence 9
Starting with 2 Sum 207 , 216 , 225 , 234 , 243 , 252 , 261 , 270 hence 8
and so on
Starting with 8 801 , 810 hence 2
Starting with 9 900 hence 1
4 Digit numbers
1008 to 1080 9 numbers
1107 to 1170 8 number
1800 1 number
Then 2007 , 2016
p = 10 + 2 ( 9 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1) + 2
p = 10 + 90 + 2
p = 102
p/2 = 51
Hence p/2 = 51
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