Social Sciences, asked by filus139, 6 months ago

Let us know. How aware we are? Towards Fundamental duties. Did you guys follow fundamental duties ? If yes why and how ?​

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Answered by Anonymous
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Fundamental duty is a moral and socio-civic duty that every responsible citizen should follow and practice. The strict following of fundamental duties is quite imperative but failure to do so will not impose any sanctions. It is just a remainder and mere obligation to the citizens who live in a democratic country. Indian citizens enjoy certain fundamental rights and duties given by the Constitution. Every patriotic citizen must try to know the importance of fundamental duties beforehand the fundamental rights. The fundamental duties in India are given under article 51A of PART – IV A of the In

To protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures. To develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform. To safeguard public property and to abjure violence.

The fundamental duties take birth at the Dark Age of democracy. It is considered to be the black period of the Indian Constitution. During this period Congress Government cuts back certain fundamental rights and made changes in the basic structure of the Constitution. Internal Emergency was declared by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi from 25th June 1975 to 21st March 1977. The 42nd amendment act introduced during the emergency and came to force in 1976. Fundamental duties were introduced in this 42nd amendment 1976 based on the report given by Swaran Singh Committee. This 12 member committee headed by Swaran Singh was set up under the order of the President of the Congress party and was instructed to frame recommendations for the amendment and report the same. The Congress party accepts the recommendation with the exclusion of certain ideas made by the committee and introduced a new PART - IV A and article 51A with 10 fundamental duties in the Indian Constitution. Further, in the 86th amendment act 2002, the 11th fundamental duty was introduced.

Every accountable and responsible citizen of India must know the fundamental duty provided by the Constitution. The need to follow becomes mandatory in one hand but failed to do so will not impose any legal sanction on the other hand. This unrestricted nature of these duties paved way for the observance or ignorance. Thus the fundamental duties become a mere obligation. The constitution of India provides some fundamental rights and duties in the PART - III and PART – IV A. An Individual should know that rights and duties cannot go separate. To ensure one's claim towards the fundamental right the fundamental duties followed by that person will be checked before the court of law. Failure of performance of duty the person claims for his/her fundamental rights becomes invalid.

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